Creating Content Your Users Want to Read

“Americans either don’t, won’t, or can’t read.” Advertising legend Neil French opened a long-copy ad for the National Newspaper Association with this zinger nearly 25 years ago. While it may seem like a cheap crack about declining literacy rates, French was actually commenting about our changing media consumption habits. Turns out he wasn’t wrong. Fast forward to today, where attention spans are measured in seconds and content consumption happens between sips of coffee and doomscrolling. The challenge seems more difficult than ever: How do you create content that people actually want to engage with — that they actually find not only interesting, but also helpful?  

We can create content that people want to read by applying timeless storytelling principles. At Kanopi, we specialize in helping education, nonprofit, and healthcare organizations create engaging, impactful content. We not only develop strategies and create content for our clients, but we’ve also crafted a simple nine-step storytelling guide to equip their internal teams with the tools to create their own great content in perpetuity. Designed to be practical and actionable, it helps teams craft content that resonates with audiences because they find it relevant and useful.

And since we love helping tell great stories, we’ve decided to share this little sneak preview — right here, right now.

The Kanopi Nine-Step Storytelling Guide

1. Be Scannable.

Admit it. You’re probably scanning this right now. In fact, only 20% of high-skill readers fully read what they see online. Clarity and scannability are key to engaging them. So, cut the fluff. Break your content into short, digestible paragraphs, use bullet points, and include subheadings to guide readers through your material. Remove any unnecessary words and get straight to the point. The more concise your content, the easier it is for users to consume and retain.

2. Start at the End.

Every piece of content should have a clear goal. Whether you want to encourage educators to use a specific resource or inspire students to take action, starting with the outcome in mind will shape how you present the information. Your introduction and body should be structured to naturally funnel the reader toward the desired action. This ensures that your content is goal-oriented and helps users move toward taking the next step.

3. Add Emotion.

Despite how logical we like to think we are, the truth is, we humans make decisions based primarily on our feelings. By tapping into excitement, empathy, or inspiration, you can create content that resonates deeply. Consider the emotions you want to evoke and structure your content accordingly. For example, if you’re promoting a cause, highlight its impact on people’s lives to inspire action.

4. Back It Up with Data. 

While storytelling is powerful, reinforcinging it with relevant data can make your content even more compelling. Using statistics helps validate your message and provides a sense of credibility. When telling a story, try to incorporate three key stats that enhance your narrative. 

Just make absolutely sure your data is from reliable sources! This is critical to building trust with your audience — especially in this day and age.

5. Keep (and use) a Story Journal.

Ever been snorkelling, when out of nowhere a really cool fish swims right past you, and then disappears forever?

Great ideas are just like that. Oftentimes, if you don’t capture them somewhere, they vanish altogether.

To keep a steady flow of compelling material that you won’t lose or forget, create a story journal. Dedicate two minutes daily to jot down any interesting stories you come across — whether it’s an inspiring anecdote, an insight from a user, or a breakthrough moment in your industry. This simple habit will ensure you always have a bank of stories to draw from when creating content.

6. Pay Attention to Structure. 

Story structure is critical. It keeps your ideas organized, ensures clarity, and delivers the intended message effectively.

If you’re familiar with web design principles, structure your content like a user story.

For example: “As a [type of user], I want [their goal] to achieve [the benefit].”

This format keeps your content focused on the user’s needs and desired outcomes. By telling stories that are centered on your audience, you make your content more relatable and engaging.

You can also incorporate interactive elements like “scrollytelling” — a technique where animations and color changes guide users as they scroll, helping them track their position and enhancing the overall storytelling experience. For Flagler College, for example, we used a narrative-driven design to seamlessly showcase its history and campus, combining visuals and intuitive navigation to create an immersive and memorable experience.

7. Speak to Your Niche.

Trying to create stories that appeal to absolutely everyone is the most surefire way to ensure they’ll resonate with no one.

Tailor your content to speak directly to your specific audience. By defining your niche and understanding what your users care about, you can create messages that feel personal and relevant. Speak to your ideal users in a language they relate to, and address their specific needs, challenges, and interests.

Our Exploratorium website redesign is a prime example of how compelling stories can be seamlessly integrated into design. The custom Oppenheimer theme uses stunning visuals and videos to showcase science content, guiding visitors to engage with the material in a more intuitive and interactive way. By simplifying content types and focusing on visual narratives, the site enhances user interaction, making the content more engaging and easier to explore. 

8. Sell the Experience.

The best stories center on the hero’s transformation. For the Gilder Lehrman Hamilton website, we used a combination of educational resources and performance art to help users connect emotionally with history, transforming the way they engage with the subject matter. By personalizing the experience based on user type (teacher, student, parent), it creates a deeper, more meaningful connection with the content. 

9. Focus on What Makes You Unique.

What makes you stand out in your field? Whether it’s a unique perspective, an innovative approach, or a specialized area of expertise, emphasize what sets you apart. Tell your audience why your product or service is the solution they’ve been looking for, and how it addresses their specific pain points. This uniqueness helps you build trust and loyalty with your users.

Happily Ever After…

Those of you who have studied writing and/or filmmaking before are probably reading all this and thinking,

“Well hey, these principles apply to all forms of writing and storytelling, don’t they?”

And you’d be correct. The principles of good storytelling have more or less remained the same ever since our ancient ancestors first gathered around the campfire. And they remain the same today, regardless of medium.

Creating content your users want to read isn’t about guessing what will resonate; it’s about understanding your audience, structuring your content for easy consumption, and using storytelling to make an emotional connection. By following these tips, you’ll be able to craft content that not only captures attention but also builds lasting relationships with your users.

Of course, if you’d still prefer to have some professional help telling your story, we’re here for it. Our storytelling experts will ensure your content hits the mark on all nine tips, while showing your team how to create engaging, audience-focused content that drives real results.

Create What You Need, Not What You Have: Why Discovery and Content Strategy Are Essential

Here’s a question we occasionally hear from new and prospective clients: 

Why do we need to invest in discovery and content strategy?

These clients believe that a fresh design and upgraded functionality are all that’s needed to improve the user experience and achieve their website goals.

Fortunately, there’s a short, straightforward answer to this question:

Because the goal of a redesign is to get the website you really need — not just a prettier, faster version of the one you already have.

Of course, there are always those clients that still require a bit more convincing. We don’t mind this at all, since it allows us to dive into our long-version answer that includes a surprisingly relevant analogy about a weird house.

Creating an effective website takes more than fresh design and code.

Gaining deep insights about your users, their behaviours, and the needs and desires that motivate them isn’t some extraneous, value-added luxury item. If you’re serious about meeting your website goals, investing in discovery and content strategy is absolutely critical.

After all, you don’t want a Winchester Mystery House.

Located in San Jose, California, the Winchester Mystery House is an architectural curiosity built by the heiress to the Winchester rifle fortune. While we won’t delve into its bizarre and spooky history, we mention it here as a real-world example of what happens when you try and build something with no master plan. Constructed continuously from 1886 to 1922, the sprawling mansion ended up as a maze of 160 rooms, with staircases leading to nowhere, doors that open into walls, and all manner of mismatched design elements.

Without a clear plan that includes discovery, websites can become just as chaotic — with disjointed navigation, unclear messaging, and features that frustrate rather than guide users. We see this happen more often than we’d like. (Usually, we’re the ones called upon to fix it.)

Successful sites begin with discovery.

Discovery lays the groundwork for a successful website by providing you with a comprehensive understanding of your audience and goals. Our discovery process integrates two essential research methods: 

  1. Quantitative research involves analyzing search trends and website analytics to reveal measurable patterns and behaviours — a.k.a. the ‘what.’ 
  2. Qualitative research engages internal interest-holders and listens to external audiences to learn as much as possible about their underlying motivations and needs — a.k.a. the ‘why’ — behind these patterns. 

By incorporating both strategies, we gain both data-driven clarity and human context, creating a strong foundation for your site’s success.

(If you’re curious to learn more, this post explains more about our discovery process and why we value both ‘Q’ methods equally.)

Critical next steps: Content Strategy and UX Design

Discovery’s ultimate purpose is to guide you in creating an intelligent content strategy that ensures your messaging is clear, persuasive, and aligned with your goals. Effective content strategy also drives engagement, helping you connect with your audience.

With a solid content strategy in place, the User Experience (UX) designers now have something to build on. Smart UX design ensures the site is easy to navigate, accessible, and seamless. Wireframes and prototypes transform strategy into a user-friendly structure that meets both user needs and your organization’s goals.

Only after all this does the visual design start — and again, this means that if you skip discovery, every step that follows will be misinformed. Or, to borrow that old accountant’s adage: Garbage In, Garbage Out.

A strategic investment for long-term impact

As with most long answers, this one ends up at the same conclusion as the short version — that discovery and content strategy are not optional extras. They’re the difference between a website that offers little more than visual appeal and one that serves its true purpose. Especially for nonprofits, where resources are limited, discovery and content strategy help ensure your website becomes a tool for real change.

Don’t forget SEO! We gave a webinar about it.

Interface of the ON24 webinar platform showing Lauren Chervinski hosting her webinar about SEO.

Ready to Boost Your Website’s Performance Without the Overwhelm? A must-attend webinar for business owners, marketers, and anyone looking to make SEO work smarter, not harder. Lauren Chervinski gave a webinar focused on SEO called “SEO Survival Kit: 5 Steps to Thrive Now and in the AI Era .” (47 minutes)

Migrating Your Website? Here’s How to Maintain and Boost Your SEO

Moving your website to a new platform or domain can be an exciting step for your organization. It can also be a bit nerve-wracking, especially when it comes to preserving your hard-earned SEO rankings. However, with thoughtful planning and execution, you can ensure a smooth transition that retains SEO value and link integrity. It also enhances the user experience and helps preserve search rankings.

Let’s walk through the process:

Pre-Migration: Laying the Groundwork

Before you start packing up your digital boxes, it’s crucial to do some prep work:

Benchmark Your Current Performance

Document your current rankings, organic traffic, and other key metrics. This will be your baseline for measuring success post-migration.

Audit Your Current Site

Take a good look at your existing website. What’s working well? What could use improvement? This is your chance to identify any SEO issues you can fix during the migration. Use Google Analytics and Google Search Console, and tools like SEMRush to analyze current traffic, keyword rankings, and backlink profiles.

Identify High-Value Pages

Focus on migrating pages with high traffic, strong backlinks, and substantial SEO value first.

Create a Comprehensive Redirect Map

Compile a list of your current URLs and map them to their new locations on the site. This step is vital for preserving link equity and avoiding 404 errors.

Review and Update Content

Ensure all migrated content is updated for relevance, readability, and SEO. This includes adding internal links, optimizing images with alt text, and ensuring proper keyword usage.

Structured Data Markup

Use structured data (schema markup) to improve how search engines interpret your content.

During Migration: Executing with Precision

Now that you’ve done your homework, it’s time for the big move!

Implement 301 Redirects

Set up 301 redirects from all old URLs to their new locations to maintain link equity and avoid 404 errors. This informs search engines that your content has permanently moved. 

And don’t forget to test them! Verify that all redirects work correctly — you can either test them manually or use tools like Screaming Frog.

Create a URL Map 

Document and map all existing URLs to their new counterparts. This ensures every old URL points to a relevant new URL.

Update Internal Links

Remember the links within your site content. Update them to point to the new URLs to avoid creating redirect chains.

Preserve Metadata

Make sure that your title tags, meta descriptions, and header tags remain intact during the transition. If you’re updating content, seize the opportunity to enhance your metadata by reviewing and aligning it with SEO best practices and relevant keywords.

Check Robots.txt

Ensure the robots.txt file is correctly configured to allow search engines to crawl the new site.

Post-Migration: Monitoring and Optimizing

You’ve made the move, but your job isn’t done yet:

Conduct a Full SEO Audit

Conduct a comprehensive SEO audit post-migration to ensure all elements are correctly implemented and the site performs as expected.

Submit Your New Sitemap

Generate a new XML sitemap and submit it to Google Search Console and Bing Webmaster Tools. This helps search engines discover and index your new pages quickly. 

Monitor for Crawl Errors

Keep a close eye on your Google Search Console for any crawl errors or indexing issues. Address them promptly to minimize any negative impact.

Configure Sensible Metadata Defaults

For new content, set up default metadata to ensure sensible values are used when the content editor does not provide custom metadata. 

Continue to Track Your Performance

Remember those benchmarks you set? Now’s the time to compare your new site’s performance against them. There are a few steps here: 

  • Look for any significant drops in traffic or rankings. If you see them, investigate the cause. 
  • Set a schedule to regularly monitor the site’s performance. Use Google Analytics and Google Search Console to monitor traffic changes, rankings, and indexing issues, so that you can refine your SEO strategy based on performance data and industry trends. 
  • Test with Lighthouse. Use Google’s Lighthouse testing to help address any performance and SEO issues that might affect search placement.

Lastly, Fix Issues Promptly!

Now that you have a shiny new migration done, don’t just ‘set it and forget it.’ Address any 404 errors, crawl issues, or drops in rankings as soon as they are identified.

Bonus Tips for SEO Success

While you’re at it, why not take this opportunity to give your SEO a boost?

Improve Site Speed

A new platform often means better performance. Use the opportunity to optimize your page load times, which is a crucial ranking factor.

Enhance Mobile Responsiveness

Ensure your new site provides an excellent experience across all devices. Google’s mobile-first indexing makes this more important than ever. Test the new site for mobile compatibility using tools like Google’s Mobile-Friendly Test.

Create Fresh, Quality Content

Use the migration as an opportunity to refresh your existing content or create new, valuable pieces that support your SEO strategy.

Remember, a website migration is a big undertaking, but it’s also an opportunity. By following these steps and remaining proactive, you can ensure that your SEO not only survives the transition but also flourishes in its new environment.

And if you need a hand at any point, just reach out to us! We’re here to help you make this journey as smooth as possible.

Check out our webinar on SEO.

Interface of the ON24 webinar platform showing Lauren Chervinski hosting her webinar about SEO.

Ready to Boost Your Website’s Performance Without the Overwhelm? A must-attend webinar for business owners, marketers, and anyone looking to make SEO work smarter, not harder. Lauren Chervinski gave a webinar focused on SEO called “SEO Survival Kit: 5 Steps to Thrive Now and in the AI Era .” (47 minutes)

Google’s Search Generative Experience 101

How it will impact your healthcare website

Google recently rolled out its new search generative experience (SGE) to select users based in the United States.

In this blog, we outline what SGE is, why it matters, and how it’s predicted to impact the healthcare industry and its websites.

Before we do that, though, let’s run through a quick Google & AI history lesson:

History of Google & AI

  • For 25 years, 80% of Google’s revenue came from ads. 
  • At the same time, search is declining: 25% predicted as folks embrace Artificial Intelligence (AI).
  • We’re trained to search through learned behavior: unnatural phrasing, lack of verbs, and unconversational. 
  • AI allows us to search using full-sentence structures, following our natural behavior and conversations.

What is Search Generative Experience or SGE?

Google’s Search Generative Experience (SGE) is an experiment using AI to create search engine results page content. Believe it or not, Bing is already doing this and has been doing it for a while now.

Google continues to change the format, layout, content, data, and other elements in SGE results. 

What’s being displayed?

  1. Collapsed view (AI-generated content is collapsed for the searcher)
  2. Opt-in (a prompt appears at the top of the page, allowing searchers to opt-in to an AI-generated overview of their search) 
  3. Long(er) queries (a pediatrician who accepts Aetna in Chicago) display specific locations & people knowledge cards. 
  4. Informational queries (e.g. “What is stiff neck?”) display an AI-generated top-of-page snippet. 
  5. Local queries (e.g. “best neurologist near me”) display doctor profile knowledge cards.

Where’s Google getting its data? 

  1. Listings (Google Business Profiles)
  2. Reviews (Google Business Profiles)
  3. Site content, Find a Doctor (FAD) & third-party sites like Yelp. 

Search engine marketing (SEM) impact

  • 23% of ads show up on top of SGE
  • 32% of ads show up below SGE
  • 0% of ads show up within SGE (for healthcare)

What we’re seeing 

Google continues to experiment, though we’re seeing:

  • Data populating SGE directly from Google Business Profiles. This includes listings & review data.
  • Website content that is more structured and sitting on heavily schema-tagged pages is showing more often.
  • Google is “summarizing” page content – including patient reviews on provider pages and content on well-structured content pages.
  • Paid ads are not showing most of the time (at least not for now.)

The impact is already huge

Graph demonstrating how the change in SGE is impacting various industries, with Healthcare being by far the most affected

Source: BrightEdge

Organic traffic to healthcare websites is predicted to decline. An 18-75% loss could be seen overnight. Education sites should prepare for a decline as high as 44%. 

The hardest-hit sites will be content pages (such as Healthgrades, WebMD, Mayo Clinic, etc.) and any content pages on your healthcare organization’s website.

Things to consider

  • Expect organic traffic to decline dramatically. 
  • Already, we’re seeing changes to how websites are discovered (or not discovered).
  • Queries that contain “who, what, and where” type questions will likely see the most declines in organic traffic to healthcare sites.
  • Informational queries that are more research-based are now more likely to reduce organic traffic, whereas they once could have led to traffic to sites .
  • Expect a focus on people over paid; your doctors, physicians, healthcare professionals, and medical school faculty will be heavily prioritized to show in SGE results. 
  • Changes will affect how people (doctors, faculty, etc.) appear in SGE, making listings and reviews over paid ads all the more critical to your healthcare website’s content strategy right now.

What you can do now

  1. Sign up to Search Labs and play around with it.
  2. Focus on search intent, and what people mean when they search and find healthcare sites.
  3. Consider ways to craft content for long-tail queries.
  4. Prioritize listings and reviews. Ensure that data is robust, up-to-date, properly structured, and connected to platforms to help drive better impressions and accuracy on Google and other sites.
  5. Don’t ignore Google reviews (respond, generate, etc.) 
  6. Build relationships and horizontal pathways between content on your healthcare website.

Focus on E-E-A-T

Experience, Expertise, Authoritativeness, and Trustworthiness come from your brand. We can help you connect the dots on your website and tell your story if you fear this is currently lacking from your site.

Horizontal pathways between related site content are vital. We’ve helped a number of healthcare clients achieve this, including the award-winning UCSF Department of Surgery website and some nimble support redesigns like the UCSF School of Nursing.

With the UCSF Department of Surgery in particular, it’s about making connections between content about health conditions, people who treat them, and the places where surgeons can see patients with related conditions. 

Each page should be properly structured and display an optimized content hierarchy, taking into consideration how Google can reference information in SGE. 

And most importantly: ensure every page is schema-tagged!

Focusing on website transactions 

As your healthcare website content continues to be distributed to train AI algorithms, websites will increasingly become places where folks need to transact, not learn. 

Websites need to focus on these key transactions:

  1. Phone calls to make appointments. 
  2. Online appointment bookings. 
  3. Other calls to action (newsletter sign-up, apply for a clinical trial, etc.) 

SEO will become SGO

As SGE continues to evolve, SEO will increasingly resemble SGO.
Healthcare websites need to pivot towards becoming transactional hubs, facilitating intuitive actions such as appointment bookings and clinical trial sign-ups directly from search engine results pages (SERPs).

While Google’s Search Generative Experience reflects a paradigm shift in search engine functionality, it also presents exciting opportunities for hospitals, clinics, and medical schools to enhance their digital strategies.

By embracing AI-driven data analyses, optimizing content for search intent, and prioritizing patient, donor, and resident engagement through transactional website functionalities, healthcare organizations can proactively adapt to the changing digital landscape and continue to thrive in this emerging AI-centered online world.

Improve Conversions with Better CTAs: a Quick Guide

Your organization has just rebranded its website. It’s got a beautiful, modern design full of updated visuals and tons of ways for supporters to engage with your mission—great!

Weeks and months go by. You’re still promoting your campaigns, programs, and newsletter sign-up options like normal, but you don’t notice any changes in your performance. Your online fundraising results seem roughly the same as before.

Was the website investment a mistake? Did it make a difference? 

Unfortunately, major website updates might not make a difference for your digital bottom line if your online marketing foundation is shaky to begin with. The purpose of your organization’s website is to communicate and inspire action. Rebrands and design updates can help you excel at the former, but if you’re neglecting the latter, you’re facing an uphill battle.

The calls to action, or CTAs, on your website (as well as your emails and social media posts) convert online engagement into a tangible impact for your organization. With poor CTAs, even the most well-designed nonprofit or higher education websites can struggle to generate value and on-the-ground engagement. 

Even experienced marketers can benefit from revisiting the basics of conversions and CTAs to ensure your website is making the most of current best practices. Improving your website’s ROI is easily approachable once you get a refresher on the basic concepts at play. Let’s take a look.

What’s a conversion?

In the marketing world, a conversion occurs whenever a reader or web visitor completes a specific target action. For nonprofit organizations, for example, these target actions typically include:

  • Donating online
  • Donating via text-to-give
  • Signing up to receive emails
  • Signing up to volunteer
  • Signing up to receive SMS messages

Other organizations might have target actions such as:

  • Downloading a white paper
  • Registering for a webinar or event
  • Signing up to receive emails
  • Purchasing an item

Conversions generally revolve around a specific endpoint in a user journey like the examples listed above. 

Your website and other marketing materials will have already stewarded and encouraged web visitors to reach that point and feel ready to take the target action. You can drill down and track intermediary steps like clickthroughs to your website from an email as distinct, unique conversions as part of the process to reach the ultimate desired action.

Essentially, you can think of a conversion as the final step a visitor takes that gets you closer to a concrete goal like increasing campaign revenue or your donor acquisition rate. In other words, it’s the point when an interested visitor is officially “converted” into a secured donor, volunteer, email recipient, etc.

What’s a call to action (CTA)?

A call to action is the explicit way in which you ask readers or site visitors to take a target action. 

Calls to action usually include buttons or graphics and include text and visuals that entice users to take action. All CTAs should direct users straight to a target landing page, the web page that includes the form or instructions for how to take the target action. 

For nonprofits, a blanket “donate now” button in your website’s header is considered best practice. You’ll also need to include more targeted asks throughout your website depending on each page’s purpose in order to support your organization’s more specific goals, like email, volunteer, recurring gift, or membership sign-ups.

Essential elements of effective CTAs

So what makes an effective call to action? Each CTA will look different depending on its unique context and the goal it’s supporting, but these are some essential elements that all CTAs should include:

1) Relevance

Simply put, what you’re asking readers to do must make sense. What can you assume users are looking for or seeking to accomplish when they visit specific pages of your website? Consider these factors:

  • A user’s intent and goals when visiting a specific web page. Are they looking to learn more about something? Are they looking to take a specific action? Depending on the purpose of the page, determine what would make the most sense to ask this user to do.
  • The specific context of the message. For instance, if it’s part of an email stream for previous volunteers, ask them to learn more about your new opportunities and join your next event rather than sign up for an orientation session.
  • A user’s readiness. Do they need more information before being likely to take your target action? For example, a brief section of your “ways to give page” about planned gifts will be more successful if it asks readers to click through to a more detailed page about how bequests work. That page is where a more specific request to set up a bequest will make the most sense contextually in the user’s journey. 

Ensuring relevance requires putting yourself in a visitor’s shoes. When adding or updating your CTAs, look at the page in question and think about who lands on it and why. Putting thought into the page’s context will allow you to add truly relevant additional CTAs to it that will boost its conversion-generating power. 

For some organizations that offer direct services to large audiences, like healthcare institutions, there could be much more complex user intents and goals at play. Their web designs and CTA strategies need to be more carefully plotted out to ensure each page’s CTAs are relevant to visitors’ goals and journeys. Check out Kanopi’s healthcare web design guide for an overview of what these strategies look like in action.

2) Compelling language

Your CTAs, whether they’re on a web page, email, marketing text message, social post, or even a printed mailer, need to stand out. What would you be more likely to click—“click here to donate” or “give a lifesaving gift today”?

To encourage clicks and engagement, use compelling and engaging language. Consider these best practices:

  • Use active voice and action verbs.
  • Avoid industry jargon.
  • Use “power words” that help tap into supporters’ emotions, curiosity, or concern.
  • Avoid using “we” and centering your organization—the focus should be on your supporters.
  • Evoke a sense of urgency or time sensitivity when appropriate.

Take a look at the donate and sign-up buttons on your website and email drafts and quickly review their language. Are there any immediate improvements you can identify? These are fast, easy changes you can make, and while they might seem small, they add up. If just 10 more supporters are encouraged to click through, learn about your mission, and give a gift for the first time, those are 10 more donors and gifts you wouldn’t have otherwise acquired!

3) Specificity 

Similarly to the importance of compelling language, your CTAs should also be very clear. Readers should immediately understand what you’re asking of them and where you’ll direct them if they click through.

When drafting the language for your CTA buttons, links, and graphics, double-check that you’re being as clear as possible. A good rule of thumb is to keep your text short and direct, balancing conciseness with the compelling action tips listed above. 

For most organizations, this will be fairly easy since most of your asks are quite straightforward—donate, sign up, learn more, contact us, etc.

More complex institutions should put extra consideration into the clarity of their CTAs. For example, college websites have to house a lot of diverse material that will be used by a wide range of audiences—students, alumni and families, staff, donors, community partners, and more. Understanding your audiences, making asks that are relevant to their goals, and using compelling but specific language will make a smoother experience for everyone who arrives on the website.

4) Prominent design and placement

You also need to consider the visual look and placement of your CTAs. Follow these best practices:

  • Visuals
    • For buttons, use bold colors that complement your website’s color scheme and stand out against the background. Ensure that the text color has sufficient contrast to be easily seen.
    • For graphics, also use bold colors that complement your main color scheme, but consider the additional visual elements. Your logo and well-designed illustrations will work, but photos of people tend to best catch users’ attention.
  • Placement
    • If you want readers to see something, make it easy to find! Bold buttons at the end of paragraphs and banner graphics at the tops and bottoms of pages are natural placements for CTAs.
    • Charitable organizations should include a “donate now” button on their website’s running header.
    • Including multiple CTAs is fine and often recommended, but don’t overdo it—keep each page focused on its core purpose.
    • If you have embeddable email sign-up forms, calendars, and donation tools, make use of them! These elements streamline the user experience and can boost engagement.

CTAs should be prominent but shouldn’t feel haphazardly placed. Each of the essential elements discussed in this guide involves considering the user experience and the context in which you ask visitors to take target actions. If you take a moment to think through the CTA from the user’s perspective, it becomes much easier to identify the right placements that will ensure it’s seen and acted upon.

Getting started and measuring your performance

Once you’ve got a solid grasp on call-to-action best practices and implement updates to your strategy, how do you ensure they actually make a difference? Follow these steps on an ongoing basis:

  1. Set clear goals. What are the specific outcomes you want to see as a result of updating your approach to CTAs? For example, you might aim to increase online fundraising conversions by 25% overall in the next 6 months, or you might set channel-specific goals, like increasing email clickthroughs by 15%.
  1. Create dedicated landing pages to support your goals. It’ll be easiest to track your progress when all the CTAs that are part of a campaign all point users to the same place. This allows you to review incoming traffic to a single landing page and its specific sources without wading through unnecessary amounts of irrelevant data. The landing pages should include the forms or instructions that will allow users to complete the final target action that you’re asking of them.
  1. Actively track your conversion rates. By funneling traffic to a dedicated landing page and tracking the number of form completions, you can calculate your conversion rates for the different CTAs that send users there. Web analytics tools and website plugins can greatly simplify this task. However you collect the data, make sure to intentionally track it so that you can measure your progress over time.
  1. Correlate performance to specific strategies. With conversion data in hand, you can take a closer look at your highest- and lowest-performing calls to action. What strategies do they employ? What audiences are they targeting? These are the insights that will help you continually improve your conversion rates and better understand your audience’s motivations for engaging with your organization.
  1. Test and refine your CTAs. With everything you’ve learned, make targeted changes to your CTAs and track the results. For a more systematic approach, try an A/B test in which you present two similar audiences with slightly different variations on the same CTA. Keep the process running with fine-tuned updates, testing, and analysis.

The data collection and analysis aspects of an effective CTA strategy are often harder for small shops to handle, which is why third-party help can be so valuable. Web designers and consultants can help with your CTA strategy, develop custom landing pages, and provide analytics solutions to help you roll out a professional-grade conversion strategy.


The bottom line is that conversions (and the calls to action that create them) must be approached intentionally. A beautiful website is only a true asset for your organization when it can make an impact, and that’s accomplished by understanding and adapting the strategies discussed here. Best of luck!

A nonprofit-specific version of this blog post was originally published on Mogli. 

‘Spring Cleaning’ Your Website

As spring breezes sweep away the cobwebs of winter, it’s not just our homes that deserve a thorough cleaning: your websites do, too! Like any living space, your website can accumulate clutter over time, impacting its performance and user experience. 

Join us as we explore some of the tasks that should be on every website owner’s spring cleaning checklist. 

Remove and update 404 links

Imagine you’re tracking down an important piece of information on the internet, only to hit the dreaded 404 error — foiled again! If your website aims to attract and delight end users, providing them with a positive user experience while they visit your site is crucial. When end users encounter a broken link, it can be frustrating and diminish their trust in your website.

From an SEO (search engine optimization) standpoint, 404 errors can be a red flag to search engines, suggesting a lack of upkeep that can negatively influence your site’s ranking. Additionally, broken links disrupt the flow of search engine crawlers, hindering the site’s ability to be indexed correctly, which impacts how easily a user can find your website when performing an online search.

Ensuring that all links lead to the intended content keeps users engaged, encourages them to explore more of the site, and helps maintain a positive reputation with visitors and search engines.

How to check for 404 links

This task may seem daunting, especially for e-commerce or large-scale websites, but various free tools scrape your website for not only 404 errors but other unsuccessful HTTP response codes. As Quality Assurance (QA), I’ve used the following links and can vouch for both their thoroughness and a pleasant user interface. 

Manually review content

Among the most time-intensive yet vital tasks in your website’s ‘spring cleaning’ regimen is the thorough review of your content. Whether you’ve recently upgraded to the latest version of Drupal or are creating a new website, the content you initially uploaded was current. The real challenge lies in maintaining that freshness over time. But the more you can keep it current, the better it is for your site’s SEO.

It is imperative to regularly evaluate and update your website’s content to ensure that your information remains relevant, engaging, and meets user’s needs. This task, unfortunately, does require manual effort (but can be made more enjoyable by pouring a glass of wine while you review your content.)

Are you thinking it may not be worth the effort? This Semrush report found that 53% of marketers noted increased end-user engagement simply by updating their content. 

Screengrab of an SEMRush report with a bar chart demonstrating how engagement went up by 53% after content was updated on a website.

How to keep your content current

A content update or refresh can be as in-depth as you’d like. We’ve created a helpful content scorecard for anyone wishing to do a full content audit of their site. 

Additionally, look at Google Analytics so you can review which pieces of content are getting the most traffic. Then look at which ones aren’t getting enough. Can those be refreshed or updated? Can you add more images? Lastly, check your keywords as well to ensure your content is ranking the way you wish. 

Trends come and go, memes go viral and then fall out of existence (does anybody remember the ‘Dancing Baby’ 3D rendering from the 90s?), and while continually updating your website’s content to keep it bussin’ is lowkey tedious, taking the time once or twice a year to glow up your cheugy content shows you and your website got rizz. No cap. 

Note: The author wants to apologize for the last few sentences on this topic.

Audit meta tag/schema data

Updating your Schema markup and meta tags is a crucial but often overlooked aspect of website maintenance, as updating these fields yields no visible, immediate results. What does this data even mean, and what does it do?

Schema, a specific type of microdata, creates a description (or “rich snippet”) that appears in search results. For example, use a search engine to look up information on an upcoming event. Schema can provide you with where the event is taking place, the date and time of the event, images related to the event, and dozens more options.

On the other hand, meta tags provide metadata about the HTML document itself, giving potential site visitors more details about what kind of information your website has. Meta tags also help curate a better online experience by specifying images, titles, and descriptions appearing when a page is shared via social media. 

How to update your meta tags and schema

/blog/wordpress-maintenance-and-support/While there are thousands of configuration opens for schema markups, it is an excellent opportunity for more detail-oriented folks to get in there and refine the data as much as they’d like. As an added bonus, this data is easily configured within the Configuration settings for both Drupal and WordPress

Want more information on how many configuration options there are for Schema markups, or do you want to know more? Check out our blog post or visit schema.org’s ‘Getting Started’ section at schema.org. Or are you curious as to how your website appears for end users? Validate your schema markup here, and check your meta tags here

Verify media items have appropriate alt text and captions

The importance of website accessibility cannot be overstated and here at Kanopi, we have stated this importance plenty of times:

When we think about enhancing website accessibility, we aim to create a seamless user experience, regardless of how one interacts with the site. Consider this: while a user who doesn’t rely on assistive technologies can instantly appreciate an image of the world’s cutest puppy snoozing with its tongue poking out, these delightful details may escape a user depending on a screen reader. 

The backend of a website showing how and where to enter alternative text for a photo of a sleeping puppy.

How to add alt text and captions

Thankfully, it’s really easy to update alt text and captions in your media. When doing a content audit, simply check the images in your CMS when doing a ‘spring cleaning’ for your website to ensure the alt text and captions are there. 

By dedicating just a few hours a couple of times a year to update your images with clear titles, descriptive alt text, and informative captions, you not only comply with accessibility standards but also enrich everyone’s browsing experience. This small investment of time will ensure that all users, regardless of their mode of access, can view and interact with all of your site’s content, so you don’t lose any visitors along the way.

It’s time to get tidy!

Like many of life’s endeavors, consistent upkeep is not merely beneficial; it’s essential. This same logic applies with equal force to your website. The amount of time you choose to invest — a modest four hours or a more substantial forty — rests entirely in your hands, but remember that dedicating time to refresh and enhance your website will inevitably draw more visitors and significantly improve their user experience.

Are you interested in a spring clean but find yourself strapped for time? Reach out to us. Let us fine-tune your website to perfection.

Measuring Content Success: the Only Scorecard You Need

Three new websites are built every second.

Let this stat sink in.

That translates to 252,000 new websites created each and every day.

How can you ensure your website’s content is optimized to attract and retain visitors against an ever-increasing number of websites vying for our attention — and that it reaches the coveted top spot on Google’s search engine results page?

At the very least, consider the questions Google asks for creating helpful, reliable, people-first content. 

Now, if you really want to take your content to the next level, read on to learn about Kanopi Studios’ Content Scorecard. We’ve built a powerful tool that allows you to evaluate various aspects of your content and identify areas that offer the greatest opportunities for improvement.



Getting a team excited about a big website redesign is easy. What’s less easy is getting folks excited about a content audit. How do you show a content audit is worth the time and resources? By focusing on the value of completing one. 

In this blog, we’ll explore the key metrics of Kanopi’s content scorecard and discuss how it can assist you with auditing the content found on your website, along with the benefits of doing so.

Before we dig into the key metrics, let’s discuss content audits and ROI.

Content audits pinpoint costly problems

Content can expire faster than a carton of milk in your fridge. And if content is no longer helping folks complete key tasks on your site, it could be doing more harm than good.

If any content on your site is actively losing leads, it needs your full attention.

A range of issues impacts your content’s ability to reach and convert your website visitors, including:

  • outdated information 
  • accessibility issues 
  • confusing or unclear messaging 
  • non-intuitive website navigation 
  • poor readability, and 
  • technical problems like missing metadata.

These challenges can drive website visitors away from your site. Running a content audit can help you find and fix the most prominent issues before they become costly. 

Content audits extend the life of existing content 

Content audits aren’t just for analyzing your site’s content and finding mistakes. They also discover opportunities to get more out of your existing content.

Content improvement plans tend to surface naturally as a result of content audits. They uncover powerful opportunities to:

  • Drive more traffic to your site, improving search engine rankings while beating your competitors to the top spot on Google’s search engine results pages.
  • Stand out from the rest, elevating important differentiators to help you overtake your competitors.  
  • Convert site visitors to patients or customers through increased engagement and conversion optimization. 

Numbers always help folks visualize impact. Kanopi audited the Alameda County Community Food Bank’s website content and navigation, using findings to develop a strategy that led to:

  • +37% in page views per session and 
  • 93/100 accessibility score

Content audits increase the ROI of long-term strategy

Important marketing campaigns need to begin with an informed, data-backed strategy. If you’re about to start a project like a website redesign, begin with a content audit to understand:

  • what content you currently have, 
  • how your content is performing, and 
  • how to take a holistic approach to improve all site content.

The optimal moment to capture these insights is before you make big changes.

Set yourself up to get the best possible return by setting benchmarks for measuring content performance and how you’ll evaluate success instead of devoting vital resources to something that’ll need fixing later on.

Now, let’s get into Kanopi’s content scorecard metrics used with every content audit we run for our clients:

Content Best Practices

Writing for the web means taking a user-first approach and getting to grips with how people consume content. People aren’t reading your content word-by-word. Instead, folks scan for keywords that help them accomplish the goal of their visit to your website.

Apply these eight proven best practices to ensure your site’s content is actionable and purposeful: 

1. Readability

When it comes to your content, readability significantly impacts user engagement. 

Simply put, content that‘s easy to read and understand is more likely to resonate with your website visitors.

To evaluate readability, make sure your content is conversational, straightforward, and written at an eighth-grade level. Authoring tools like the Hemingway Editor can help you evaluate the reading level of your content. 

Also, you’ll want to ensure that your sentences are short and concise — ideally 20 syllables or less

2. Accessibility

Ensuring that your content is accessible to all users, including those with disabilities, is not only a legal requirement but also a sound business decision. The World Health Organization estimates that 1 in 6 of us experiences significant disability. Why create unnecessary barriers for folks using your website with inaccessible content?

Check factors such as text-to-background color contrast ratio, meaningful alt text for images, captions for videos, and availability of transcripts.

The WAVE web accessibility evaluation tool provides browser extensions that help you identify which content on your web pages is causing the most challenging accessibility issues.

3. Brevity

In today’s fast-paced digital world, we all have short attention spans, which is why it’s crucial to keep your website’s content concise and to the point. 

Save the elaborate prose for that novel you’ve been meaning to write. You can evaluate the brevity of your site’s text-based content by examining factors such as the length of navigation items, headings, body text, and introduction/explainer content.

4. Consistency

Consistency is vital to creating a cohesive and user-friendly experience across your website. 

You can assess consistency by checking if text elements follow the same pattern and style, if there is a consistent content hierarchy across pages familiar to folks, and if navigation pathways are logical and easy to follow.

5. Clear Pathways

Your content should guide users along a clear path down every page and across to related pages on your site, leading them to the next desired action. 

Check that the next desired action you want folks to take is clearly stated on the page, that the page is organized logically, and navigation pathways are easy to find and follow. Prominent breadcrumbs help people keep track of where they are within the content on your site.

6. Accuracy

Ensuring that your content is accurate and up to date is essential for maintaining credibility and trust with your website visitors. 

Evaluate accuracy by checking for outdated information and verifying that content has been fact-checked by one of your subject-matter experts. 

7. Narrative Progression

Effective storytelling can captivate your audience and keep them engaged with your content. 

Assess your narrative progression by checking if content flows logically from the top of each page to the bottom, providing users with a cohesive and engaging experience. Headings, subheadings, body text, and buttons should relate to each other and guide folks to easily move down each web page. 

8. Telling your story

Every piece of content on your site should serve a purpose and contribute to your overarching narrative. Every word, image, video, and graphic should relate to each other and help you tell your organization’s story.

Evaluate your storytelling chops by checking if text complements images, illustrations, and videos and if it’s clear how each piece of content contributes to telling your story.

Language, Voice, & Tone

Determining the right voice and tone — and which words to use to convey your voice and tone — is essential to engaging your site visitors and creating a connection with them.

Different content warrants a shifting tone (e.g., if you’re discussing cancer treatment options it’s best not to be too light), but generally speaking, aim for a personal, positive tone when writing content. 

Strike the right balance between appearing casual with your readers while avoiding bureaucratic or institutional speak. Your writing should sound like it is coming from a human, not a corporate robot. ‘Write like you talk’ is a helpful phrase to remember to ensure your writing isn’t too stiff.

Getting your tone right can be tricky, but studies show it dramatically impacts your user’s perception of your organization. Here are four key points to remember:

1. Your Voice

Your organization’s voice is its personality — it sets the tone for communicating with your website visitors. 

Assess your voice by checking if content aligns with your brand’s voice, and if it’s consistent across your site. (If you don’t have written guidelines in place describing your brand voice, we’d strongly recommend you start there.)

2. Your Tone

The tone of your content can vary depending on the audience you’re trying to reach and the message you’re trying to convey. 

Evaluate your tone by checking if it’s clear, consistent, and resonates with your target personas.

A checklist example from Kanopi's content audit template

3. Persona Alignment

Tailoring your content to resonate with your target personas is essential for connecting with the people who matter most to your organization. 

Evaluate persona alignment by checking that your content emphasizes user benefits and goals and if the language and words on your site resonate with the people who visit it daily.

What is a persona, you ask? Personas are archetypical users whose characteristics and goals represent the needs of a larger group of your audience. Learn more about how personas help with web design.

4. Web Writing Standards

Adhering to basic web writing standards can improve the clarity and effectiveness of your content. 

Check your content uses an active voice, avoids jargon and idioms, follows a consistent writing style, and aligns with your agreed content style guide.

Search Engine Optimization (SEO)

There’s no denying that optimizing your content for SEO impacts your content’s performance and helps you meet important marketing goals.

Without it, your organization could be missing out on organic traffic, leads, sales, visibility, and rankings. Zero in on your keywords, meta descriptions, and alt text to get the most out of your existing content:

1. Keyword Optimization

Optimizing your content for relevant keywords can improve its visibility in search engine results. 

Achieve basic keyword optimization by checking if target keywords are present and appear naturally throughout each page within headings, subheadings, body text, and buttons (as opposed to throwing them in without considering their proper context, a.k.a. ‘shoehorning’).

2. Meta Description Optimization

Meta descriptions play a crucial role in attracting clicks from folks using search engines to find what they need. Evaluate your meta descriptions by checking if they’re under 155 characters, use an active voice, match the content on the page, are unique, and include target keywords.

3. Alt Text Optimization

Alt text is essential for providing context to users who cannot view images. 

Review your site’s alt text by making sure it’s specific succinct, and correctly applied to relevant images. Also, ensure all images have unique alt text. Duplicate alt text can confuse folks who use a screen reader when exploring your site.

Check out our webinar on SEO.

Interface of the ON24 webinar platform showing Lauren Chervinski hosting her webinar about SEO.

A must-attend webinar for business owners, marketers, and anyone looking to make SEO work smarter, not harder. Lauren Chervinski gave a webinar focused on SEO called “SEO Survival Kit: 5 Steps to Thrive Now and in the AI Era .” (47 minutes)

Ensure your content is readable, accessible, SEO optimized (and more!)

By closely examining your content to ensure it follows best practices, you can pinpoint areas that need improvement and make sure your content is engaging, accessible, and optimized for both visitors and search engines like Google.

By conducting regular content audits using Kanopi’s content scorecard, you can maintain high-quality content standards and ensure that all the content on your website tells your unique story.

If you need help with your next content audit, don’t hesitate to get in touch with Kanopi. We’re more than happy to help you get started.

Contact us to help you run a content audit (or download our content scorecard template for yourself).

Alt Text, and Captions, and Titles, Oh My!

When looking at image media in a CMS like WordPress or Drupal, it can seem incredibly overwhelming at first.

There are so many fields and though they each have a specific intended purpose, for many of us, we didn’t worry so much about them at first. Now with increasing awareness of the role of textual content for accessibility purposes, we all want to pay closer attention. So let’s take a quick peek at what those are and how they’re used. 

Alternative (Alt) Tags

Alt tags are the most commonly used tags. Their purpose is to be an alternative in case the image cannot be shown.  Decades ago these were most widely used to help account for images taking a long time to load on dial-up connections. As our technologies have changed since then, the purpose of the Alt tag has taken on a more important role.

Accessibility: Alt text is primarily used to describe the content of an image to those who cannot see it. This includes visually impaired users or users who have chosen to disable images. Without alt text, these users might miss out on crucial information conveyed by the image.

SEO: Search engines cannot directly understand what an image is about. Alt text helps search engines understand the content of an image and its context within the page, which can improve your site’s SEO. Search engines can use this information to index images correctly, and it can help your site appear in image search results.

Provides Context if Images Fail to Load: If an image fails to load due to a poor internet connection or an error in the image file, the alt text will be displayed instead. This helps users understand what should have been there.

Supports Non-Visual Browsers: Alt text also benefits people using text-only browsers or command-line browsers, which do not display images.

Compliance with Standards and Regulations: Adding alt text to images is a requirement under the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) and, by extension, regulations like the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). Non-compliance with these standards can have legal implications.

Overall, alt text plays a crucial role in making the internet more inclusive and accessible, helping to ensure that everyone, regardless of their physical abilities, can use and understand web content.

Alt Text in Action

Since alt text need to convey an image to someone who may not be able to see it, it needs to be descriptive, concise, and meaningful in context. Let’s look at an example.

One possible alt text for this could be “chair” or “balloon. Those were the search terms that found this image on Unsplash. Technically it may be accurate to use “chair” or “balloon” or even “chair and balloon” as the alt text, but it doesn’t give adequate information for a user to understand why this image has been included. What is the information that is being conveyed?

We could say, “white chair with a large pink helium balloon attached to its back” which would be highly descriptive and better explain the image. Or if this is a part of a short story about a lonely birthday, maybe the greater context would be given by something along the lines of, “the empty chair sat alone with its balloon in the room.” This would invoke a feeling that would enhance the storytelling experience.

The end goal should always be to give a user a connection to the image without relying on the image being visible. Remember to convey the same feeling or meaning that it’s meant to give those who can see it. If it’s important enough to show a user, it’s important enough to describe to a user who can’t see it.

It also needs to be concise. The alt text is only a short space to help give context. If your image is complicated or needs additional detail then a long text format such as a caption would be a better choice. Try to keep your alt tags around 120-125 characters. 

Of course not every image offers a user great value or an emotional connection. Often icons with labels and other decorative patterns just don’t have non-visual context. In this case, you need to indicate that you would provide alt text if there were any and that this image is merely “decorative”. This means that you need an empty alt tag – that signifies to assistive technology that this image has nothing contextual to share. This can look like this:

<img src="istock250871.jpg" alt="" />

<img src="istock250871.jpg" alt />

Either is fine as long as it’s there. If it’s not there, then the image alt will become its file name and istock250871.jpg just doesn’t give a lot of helpful context.

Captions

Some images convey complex meanings or details that can’t be fully captured in just 120 characters. These images benefit from what is known as a ‘long description’. This isn’t a replacement for alt text, but rather an optional addition. It usually appears as a caption under the image, providing a more in-depth explanation or context.

Longer descriptions that aren’t captions can also be attached behind the scenes or nearby as part of the standard presentation, such as the paragraph immediately following an image. Developers can also connect these longer descriptions for those using assistive technology to make the relationship perfectly clear, but typically captions already include these connections and are easily edited through the CMS (Drupal does not have this field by default but it can be added). If a caption will do the job, there’s no need for additional content.

Situations that may require an image caption include:

  • Charts and diagrams
  • Complex Images
  • Images that need additional information to create more context
  • Images that need a heading 
  • Images that require a source credit

The idea behind captions is to be able to describe the meaning, visual content, or any additional context. They can be longer or, if the surrounding text gives lots of content, could simply supplement that data (such as a source).

Let’s look at a few examples.

Decorative Image with Caption

In this situation, the website chose not to give the image alt text but did include an empty alt tag to indicate that the assistive technology could bypass the image. The caption was included to acknowledge that an image was present and to give an accompanying description. Though there are several reasons to choose this approach, perhaps they wanted to allow the articles to add as much content as desired without character limitations. It might cause some confusion as users have bypassed the image the caption is referencing, but it does technically meet the criteria.

An image from another site that was missing alt text. Alt text provided here just to identify image presence.

URL:
https://www.nasa.gov/history/honoring-african-americans-in-space/

Alt Text: none/decorative

Caption: Guion S. “Guy” Bluford photographing the Earth with a video camcorder through the shuttle’s overhead window. NASA.

Image with Alt Text and a Caption

This is what we’d consider a better approach. We have alt text that acknowledges the image is there and gives a description of that image. Then a visual caption to identify the image, and expand on the source. As much as accessibility is a legal need, every piece of content should be geared toward informing the user. What would make this slightly better would be if the alt focused solely on the visual description of the uniform and let the caption provide the details of who and when, but that’s just nitpicking at this point. The current content is perfectly acceptable.

U.S. Army green service uniform worn by Colin L. Powell as General and as Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. Uniform is hanging on a pole facing forward.

URL:
https://nmaahc.si.edu/explore/stories/honoring-general-colin-powell

Alt Text: U.S. Army green service uniform worn by Colin L. Powell as General and as Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. Uniform is hanging on a pole facing forward.

Caption:

A U.S. Army green service uniform worn by Colin L. Powell as General and as Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.

Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture, Gift of General Colin L. Powell, USA (Ret).

Choosing Your Approach

These are just two ways this was handled and are simple examples. In some cases there may be a need to showcase something much more complex, like a pie chart, or a technical diagram. In those cases a simple alt text of “Named Chart” and a detailed caption that explains the important data points would be a possible option. Or maybe there’s a need for a developer to connect a “long description” to the image. Overall your team needs to consider the data and what its value is to the user to choose the best approach.

Image Description

This is the general description field made available within WordPress and isn’t typically used within a theme, though it could be utilized in a number of ways if desired. It could even be used as a long description field in a custom theme. Drupal may or may not have a similar field since developers can add any number of additional fields to media based on type and display. By default, Drupal has fields for the image, the alt text, and the title. If you wanted to include a long description, or any additional information, your developer can make those adjustments.

Titles

Tiles are often under utilized in themes since the alt text is the preferred method for providing accessible information regarding an image, but both WordPress and Drupal have these fields. A title is only given to the user when a developer has written code to display it, or to have it appear on a specific interaction such as hover or click. By default, the title goes unnoticed by the average user. Screen readers can always access the title if they choose to, but the alt text is read automatically upon reaching the image so the title is often skipped. Search engines will always be able to see the title, so keep that in mind if you choose to fill it in.

One Final Note

Drupal and WordPress are incredibly flexible! They can allow for many customizations and allows you, as a content manager, to add so much value for your end users. Empower users to understand the meaning of your site’s visual content, regardless of their device, technology, or level of vision. Allow people to be the hero of their own story as they consume, understand, and act on next steps. If you keep that strategy in mind as you approach your image management you’ll be successful in accessibility, content strategy, SEO, and the overall experience for your users. 

The Donor Journey: Creating Smarter Digital Experiences

We’ve all heard the phrase: “Life is a journey, not a destination.”

Similar to the choices in our everyday lives, the decisions your donors make can impact how and if they decide to give to your organization. This is known as the donor journey.

Regardless of whether you’re a long term fundraising professional or you’ve just established your organization, “donor journey” shouldn’t be an unfamiliar term. It’s pretty self-explanatory—it describes how a potential prospect makes their way to becoming an official donor and an advocate for your mission. It includes everything from conducting research on your nonprofit’s website to promising continued support.

Understanding and refining your donors’ experiences enables greater mission outcomes. We’re here to tell you exactly what the donor journey entails and how you can create the most enjoyable experience possible for your supporters.

Table of Contents

What is the Donor Journey?

The donor journey is a framework that fundraising professionals in nonprofits, higher education institutions, and other organizations use to better understand and engage with their supporters. It encompasses each stage of a donor’s relationship with your organization, from their first interaction to their continued support.

By mapping the donor journey, you can better track how and when your supporters engage with your organization, allowing you to uncover opportunities to strengthen those relationships.

Remember, your donors are one of your organization’s most important assets. They provide you with the essential funding needed to continue your meaningful work and serve your community. It makes sense that you do everything you can to recruit and retain them, and that starts with understanding their journey with your nonprofit.

Why Is Donor Journey Mapping Important?

Understanding the donor journey will not only help you track how and when your supporters give, but it’ll also provide some basis for why they donate. The more familiar you are with your average donor’s journey, the better you can engage with them and garner more support down the line.

Some of the key benefits of mapping the donor journey include:

The benefits of donor journey mapping, which are written below
  • Improved Donor Retention: Mapping out the donor journey helps identify key touchpoints where donors may lose interest or disengage, allowing you to address these issues and improve retention.
  • Enhanced Understanding of Donor Motivations: Mapping out the donor journey tells you what motivates your donors to give, helping you adjust your outreach to align with their motivations and values.
  • Better Groundwork for Predictable Revenue: By understanding the typical pathways supporters take, your nonprofit can anticipate giving and forecast revenue streams more accurately.
  • Clearer Pathways to Major Gifts: Donor journey mapping can pinpoint engagement patterns and touchpoints that often lead to larger gifts over time.
  • Optimized Fundraising Campaigns: You can identify what marketing messages and campaigns resonate most with donors, allowing you to pick the best types of campaigns and craft meaningful appeals.

Whether you leverage this strategy for its fundraising benefits or impact on your reputation, donor journey mapping is an essential part of your nonprofit digital strategy.

The Elements of the Donor Journey

What makes up the donor journey? Each stage may differ slightly depending on your organization and your supporters, but the donor journey will likely follow these elements regardless of your unique situation: Awareness, research, decision, appreciation, and repetition.

The basic steps of the donor journey that are written above

Donor Journey Step 1: Awareness

This is the very first step of the donor journey. Whether it’s through your website, a post from a friend on social media, or word of mouth, this is the moment that the prospect becomes aware of your organization and mission.

Without awareness, the donor journey never begins. To raise awareness and increase the likelihood of new supporters, follow these tips:

  • Optimize your nonprofit website for SEO to improve your presence on search engines.
  • Create supporter personas to better understand the type of audiences that engage with your organization.
  • Actively use your social media channels to give updates on your mission.
  • Update your website with recent accomplishments and major changes.
  • Keep your content human-centric to appeal to new supporters.
  • Get involved in local events, fairs, or speaking opportunities.
  • Collaborate with influencers, companies, or other nonprofits that align with your mission and have influence within your target audience.
  • Encourage existing supporters to fundraise on your behalf, leveraging their personal networks to spread awareness.
  • Consider paid advertising to promote your mission and tap into advanced targeting features, like how the World Wildlife Fund uses Google Ads to target mission-related terms:

Donor Journey Step 2: Research

Once someone is aware of the need for your mission, they’ll likely do further research to determine whether they want to support the cause and how they can do so.

This entire stage is about building trust. You need to give potential donors a reason to give to your organization and support your efforts.

First off, ensure your nonprofit website is optimized. This is likely the first place a prospect is going to look when researching your cause. Your website should be regularly maintained and updated to promote valuable content about your mission and organization. You can:

  • Use success stories and infographics to relay accomplishments and important metrics quickly.
  • Provide concrete metrics and data to back up your claims.
  • Practice transparency by being honest about where your funds go and by being open to answering questions.
  • Compile and share an annual report that summarizes your yearly accomplishments and progress.
  • Include testimonials from other donors or from specific community members you help.
  • Post compelling content like news stories and blog posts related to your mission online (content marketing costs 62% less than traditional marketing strategies, making this both a cost-effective and engaging strategy).

While you should always prioritize transparency, try to focus on the value you bring to the community and avoid being overly pessimistic. Too much negativity can make users less likely to donate.

Donor Journey Step 3: Decision

Now that your prospect is familiar with your organization’s work, they’ll show their intent in some way. This can be opting into email newsletters or following your social media accounts. They might even decide to make their first gift.

To encourage prospects to take the leap and donate, consider the following:

  • Make your donation form easy to find on your website. The average person’s attention span is a mere 8.25 seconds, so it’s key to include a link to your donation page within your menu or with a bright, eye-catching button.
  • Ensure the target action is prominently displayed in all marketing content, including social media and email. Incorporate CTAs like large buttons and easy-to-find links that send prospects to your donation form.
  • Make recurring donations a primary option. Within your donation form, add a simple box that supporters can check off if they want to give regularly. Alternatively, create an inspiring monthly giving page like the International Rescue Committee did. Either way, making recurring donations a primary option encourages your donors to become consistent givers:
Screenshots of the International Rescue Committee’s monthly giving page
  • Show the value of suggested donation amounts. Sometimes it can be hard to contextualize how a gift will help an organization. List a couple of suggested amounts as well as the direct impact they have. For example, tell supporters that a $100 gift will pay for 10 meals at your community homeless shelter.
  • Design your website with an accessible user experience (UX) in mind. Ensure that your nonprofit website is accessible to everyone, regardless of their location, language, ability, or device. This enhances the user experience and expands your supporter base. Learn more about this topic with our article on demystifying website accessibility compliance.
  • Feature matching gifts across your site. Donors often need a nudge, and matching gift research shows that 84% of donors are more likely to donate if they know that their employer will match their donation. Add a corporate giving page to your navigation menu and embed an employer search tool into your donation page to highlight this opportunity at a key point in the donor journey.

Donor Journey Step 4: Appreciation

Once the gift is made, this doesn’t mean the journey is over. In fact, this is the perfect opportunity to set the foundation for future engagement with a thank you letter and a summary of impact.

Showing donor appreciation is an integral part of the donor journey. Your supporters need to know how much their contribution has impacted your mission. Many donors stop giving because they simply don’t know what their previous gift did. Even so, more than 60% of nonprofits don’t thank donors properly.

Here’s what you can do to thank donors in ways that resonate:

  • Use your email solution to automate thank you messages to send as soon as a gift is made.
  • Take advantage of data automation to personalize each message with name and gift size.
  • If known, describe the specific impact the gift has made.
  • Include a “next step” in your letter, such as signing up for newsletters, reading a success story, or checking their matching gift eligibility to take their support further.
  • Follow up once the campaign is complete, and use data metrics to report on their gift’s full impact.
  • Add an option for donors to share their contributions on social media, further spreading awareness of your mission.
  • Create a thank-you video that features heartfelt messages of appreciation from staff or beneficiaries.
  • Use engaging formats for thank-yous, such as a digital greeting card with a mission-related illustration or a compelling image of a beneficiary, to demonstrate genuine gratitude:
An example of a donor thank-you eCard that says, “Thanks for your generous donation!”

Donor Journey Step 5: Repeatable

Ultimately, the final goal of recruiting new donors isn’t the gift itself. It’s the meaningful relationship you cultivate and its foundation for long-term support.

With the donor journey, you’ll be repeating the same cycle over and over again. However, that doesn’t mean you have to overhaul your website or marketing materials—but it is a good idea to review them to ensure they are fully up-to-date.

To keep donors on this journey, you’ll have to continue inspiring them with valuable messaging, update your website with the most recent accomplishments, and continue to build these important relationships. This is vital since a 10% reduction in donor attrition can yield up to a 200% increase in projected value. In other words, the higher your donor retention rate, the better!

Remember, your relationship should be built on open communication, not a marketing initiative. Welcome feedback, share successes, alert people to upcoming events, and show appreciation at each stage.

How to Map Donor Journeys for Your Nonprofit

The donor journey for your nonprofit will follow the basic elements above. But understanding the specifics requires some careful planning:

Define your key performance indicators (KPIs).

Make sure you’re tracking organizational success beyond fundraising dollars. Website visits, email opens, and more can all be helpful KPIs to track. Also, review benchmark data to see how similar organizations measure success and how your nonprofit compares.

Create audience personas.

Many marketing leaders use audience personas to understand their supporters and create targeted outreach strategies. Think of a persona as your hypothetical ideal supporter. Each persona should include demographics, personality traits, interests, goals of supporting your work, and barriers your organization can help them overcome.

Also, consider how they engage with your organization. Do they often check out your website for new updates? Do you interact with them on social media? Use this persona template below to help get started:

A template for a donor persona

Isolate aspects of your digital user journeys that apply to the donor journey.

In an increasingly digital world, people primarily find out about your mission online. Make sure their digital journey on your website and across your online marketing channels guides their decision to give.

By understanding your nonprofit’s digital touchpoints, you can ensure a seamless experience and adapt to the fast-paced digital landscape. If you notice areas in which your technology doesn’t meet expectations, you might need a tech upgrade. That might mean purchasing new donation software, investing in a more robust CRM system, or enhancing your website’s functionality to better support user engagement.

Review the elements of an effective donor journey.

This enables you to note any improvement opportunities. Do you need more educational content on your website to support the research stage? Do you have a lot of supporter engagement but insufficient gifts? There may be a problem in the “decision” stage of your donor journey. Noting these elements will clue you into the touchpoints you need to work on.

You can also look for trends and metrics in your nonprofit database to find where donors fall off. This can indicate what improvements to make to your recruitment and retention strategies. For instance, you might notice your online donation form’s conversion rate or website’s bounce rate is low, signifying that you need to improve those pages to better support the research and decision stages.

Revisit, refine, and retest often!

Don’t stop after you outline your donor journey. Instead, continue reviewing how your supporters engage with your offerings and donate. Whether it’s due to new technology or the economic climate, the donor journey will change over time.

Pro Tip: To accurately flesh out the donor journey and apply its insights to your own organization, turn to a nonprofit technology consultant like Kanopi. By working closely with a professional, you’ll gain a better sense of not only how your supporters engage with your organization but also how you can use those findings to improve outreach and retention.

How Kanopi Can Help

At Kanopi, our expert web developers and designers are top partners for nonprofits. We’ve helped to develop over 150 active sites and launch their digital transformation.

Our continuous improvement team works closely with your organization to become familiar with your goals and supporter base. With thorough research and insights into the larger nonprofit and web industry, Kanopi can help you map out a donor journey and:

  • Create user personas to determine your nonprofit audience and come up with an outreach strategy that best targets their needs.
  • Design your website with the donor journey in mind to ensure it funnels prospects to your online donation page and is SEO-optimized.
  • Analyze your content strategy to enhance donors’ experiences when researching your cause.
  • Offer insight into the best ways your website can aid your donor journey.
  • Ensure your website follows accessibility and compliance guidelines.

For an example of our work in action, check out our project for Covenant House. As part of our work, we updated their donation processes, improved donor tracking, and created a detailed roadmap to guide their digital transformation. They experienced a 42% increase in transactions, 178% increase in new users, and 123% increase in sessions per user—just to name a few of the site’s notable improvements.

A screenshot of Covenant House’s homepage that inspires people to donate to help fight youth homelessness

Partner with us to start leveraging the donor journey for your own organization. We can help ensure your nonprofit marketing methods and website meet your needs and help you with your goals. Contact us here to learn more.

Wrapping Up

Mapping the donor journey empowers your nonprofit to refine every step of the giving experience. Knowing where supporters fall off allows you to proactively improve those steps and inspire supporters to stick around long-term.

With so many donors giving online, improving your organization’s donor journey all starts with a strong website. Make it easy to learn about your cause, find involvement opportunities, and ultimately donate. Remember, our team can step in to improve your website, whether you need technical assistance, design help, or a complete relaunch.

As you touch up your website, check out these helpful resources: